Do you know what causes pain behind the eye? Pressure or pain behind your eyes can be the symptom of many conditions. Common reasons include vision problems, eye strain, dry eyes, and headaches. In any case, if you have eye pain, book a consultation at this specialist eye clinic.
Causes of Pressure Or Pain Behind The Eyes
There are numerous sorts of eye pain. However, a sensation of pressure behind the eyes is something different through and through. This painful sensation might be brought about by an issue influencing the eyes. Yet, the cause is more probable a condition affecting the encompassing tissue of the face.
Here are the following conditions that can cause pain behind the eye:
Migraines and Headaches
A headache and pain around the eye usually come together. Nonetheless, they likewise point out that most headaches are classed as migraine- or tension-type and steer clear of eye strain or related eye conditions.
Frequently, migraines are connected with a feeling of pressure or pain behind the eyes.
Other migraine symptoms include:
- throbbing pain in the head
- vomiting
- nausea
- sensitivity to light
- sensitivity to sound
- unusual sounds or lights before the onset of a headache
Other kinds of headaches include:
Tension headaches: In this discomfort, you will experience a sensation of tightening and squeezing instead of pulsing.
Cluster headache: Cluster headaches will keep going for 15–180 minutes and often happen up to eight times each day. Infection, pain, or swelling in areas of the face, such as the eyes, is usual with cluster headaches.
Sinus Infections
The sinuses are empty spaces in the skull, situated above, behind, and between the eyes. Issues with the sinuses regularly include sensations of pain around the face.
One of the primary symptoms of sinusitis is pounding pain and pressure around the eyes. At least one kind of sinus pressure, such as sphenoid sinusitis, is connected to a throb behind the eyes.
Other symptoms of a sinus infection include:
- stuffy or runny nose
- loss of sense of smell
- head pain
- pressure or pain in the face
- sore throat
- cough
- fever
- tiredness
- bad breath
- mucus dribbling starting from the nose down the throat
Optic Neuritis
These eye conditions happen when the optic nerve that associates the eyes and brain gets swollen and inflamed.
Side effects can incorporate pain and transitory loss of vision, which typically tops inside a couple of days and can require 4–12 weeks to improve.
Infections can cause optic neuritis, and it is likewise generally connected with multiple sclerosis (MS). Around 50% surprisingly with MS experience optic neuritis, which is regularly the primary symptom of MS.
Optic neuritis symptoms include:
- loss of vision in one eye
- reduced vision
- blurry sight, particularly after the body temperature has risen
- color blindness, or colors showing up less vibrant
- eye pain, particularly when moving
- the pupil responding bizarrely to bright light
Graves’ Disease
Graves’ disease is a consequence of an overactive thyroid gland. It can cause the muscles, tissues, and fat behind the eye to grow. This makes the eyeball swell from the socket and can promote other issues, such as not moving the eyeball.
Usual eye-related indications of this condition include:
- dry eyes
- discomfort and pain around the eyes
- the eye-bulging from the socket
- the eyes tearing up more than expected
- sensitivity to light
- double vision
- loss of vision
- ulcers on the eye
- inflammation of the eyeball
- being unfit to move the eye
Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry eye conditions can cause dryness, pain, and redness in the front portion of the eye. Nevertheless, when dry eye continues, pain, light sensitivity, and migraines can occur.
This pain can make pressure develop around and behind the eye. Though there are various treatment alternatives for dry eye syndrome, all it takes is a decent quality artificial tear. Use it a few times daily to address the symptoms.
Vision Problems
Vision problems such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, astigmatism, or presbyopia can all cause eye pain.
The cause of pain related to vision issues stems from your eye and brain attempting to make up for the problem instead of the deficit itself. Squinting and extreme concentrating can cause pain to develop inside and behind your eye.
Treatment Options For Eye pain
Effectively treating pain behind the eyes includes tending to the underlying cause.
Over-the-counter pain medications are safe to use. They may facilitate the sensation of pressure if it is not serious and does not appear to result from a more severe condition. If the pain behind your eyes is severe or accompanies other side effects, see an eye doctor. The doctor will prescribe advice diagnosis or treatment needed.
These could include:
- aspirin, ibuprofen, or acetaminophen to treat pain behind your eye
- antibiotics, antihistamines, or steroid nasal sprays to treat the inflammation of the sinuses
When To Visit A Doctor
Eye pain is a common medical concern on its own. Additionally, it might demonstrate the presence of a more serious condition.
Any individual who notices indications like double vision, loss of vision, bulging eyes, frequent headaches, fever, or facial swelling and inflammation should see a doctor.
Suppose the doctor cannot make a medical advice diagnosis. In that case, they will refer you to a suitable professional who can examine your condition more thoroughly.
Some of these specialists include:
- dental surgeons
- ear, nose, and throat specialists
- eye doctors or ophthalmologists,
- neurologists, specializing in brain and nerve issues
Some methods that may help with an analysis include:
- Blood tests to check hormone levels.
- CT scans to make an exact image of the brain and organs.
- MRI scans, another way of mapping the body and brain
- Endoscopy, which includes embeddings a camera into the nose to examine the health of the sinuses.
References:
Sinus Infection (Sinusitis).
https://www.medicinenet.com/sinusitis/article.htm
Optic Neuritis.
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/optic-neuritis
Dry eye.
https://www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/eye-and-vision-conditions/dry-eye?sso=y
